Journal article
The ionic charge of copper-64 complexes conjugated to an engineered antibody affects biodistribution
JLJ Dearling, BM Paterson, V Akurathi, S Betanzos-Lara, ST Treves, SD Voss, JM White, JS Huston, SV Smith, PS Donnelly, AB Packard
Bioconjugate Chemistry | AMER CHEMICAL SOC | Published : 2015
Abstract
The development of biomolecules as imaging probes requires radiolabeling methods that do not significantly influence their biodistribution. Sarcophagine (Sar) chelators form extremely stable complexes with copper and are therefore a promising option for labeling proteins with 64Cu. However, initial studies using the first-generation sarcophagine bifunctional chelator SarAr to label the engineered antibody fragment ch14.18-ΔCH2 (MW 120 kDa) with 64Cu showed high tracer retention in the kidneys, presumably because the high local positive charge on the CuII-SarAr moiety resulted in increased binding of the labeled protein to the negatively charged basal cells of the glomerulus. To test this hyp..
View full abstractGrants
Awarded by National Cancer Institute
Funding Acknowledgements
The authors express their gratitude to Erin Snay, Patricia Dunning, and Kathryn G. Commons, Ph.D., for technical assistance. The ch14.18-Delta C<INF>H</INF>2 antibody was provided by Rupert Handgretinger, M.D., Universitat Tubingen (Germany); the original protein and production cell line were developed and made available for use by Stephen Gillies, Ph.D., Provenance Biopharmaceuticals (Billerica, MA). This work was supported by National Institutes of Health grant 5K08CA093554 (to S.D.V.), by the Comunidad de Madrid (through the Madrid-MIT M+Vision Fellowship, to J.L.J.D.), the Children's Hospital Radiology Foundation, the Australian Research Council (to P.S.D.), and a Victoria Fellowship from the Victorian Government (to B.M.P.). Copper-64 was produced at Washington University School of Medicine (St. Louis, MO, USA) under the support of National Cancer Institute grant R24CA86307.